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Design, Synthesis, Antiviral, and Cytostatic Evaluation of Novel Isoxazolidine Analogs of Homonucleotides

Identifieur interne : 000A62 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A61; suivant : 000A63

Design, Synthesis, Antiviral, and Cytostatic Evaluation of Novel Isoxazolidine Analogs of Homonucleotides

Auteurs : Magdalena Łysakowska [Pologne] ; Jan Balzarini [Belgique] ; Dorota G. Piotrowska [Pologne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:81623B75D2E813127AAE28534F4481C7633E4EF4

Abstract

Moderate diastereoselectivities (d.e. 2–62%) of isoxazolidine homonucleotides were observed for cycloadditions between N‐methyl‐C‐(diethoxyphosphoryl)nitrone and N‐allyl nucleobases, with trans‐isoxazolidines predominating. The stereochemistry of the substituted isoxazolidines was established based on 2D NOE experiments performed for uracil‐containing cycloadducts. The cis‐ and trans‐isoxazolidine phosphonates obtained herein were evaluated in vitro for activity against a broad range of DNA and RNA viruses. None of the compounds were endowed with antiviral activity at subtoxic concentrations, but some of them were found to inhibit the proliferation of L1210 cells with IC50 values in the range of 33–100 µM.
Cycloadditions between N‐methyl‐C‐(diethoxyphosphoryl)nitrone and N‐allyl nucleobases led to isoxazolidine homonucleotides, with trans‐isoxazolidines predominating. None of the compounds were endowed with antiviral activity at subtoxic concentrations, but compounds cis‐11 and trans‐11 (B = 5,6‐dimethylbenzo[d]imidazole, 3‐acetylindole, N3‐benzoylbenzuracil) were found to inhibit the proliferation of L1210 cells (IC50 = 33–100 µM).

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201300382


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract">Moderate diastereoselectivities (d.e. 2–62%) of isoxazolidine homonucleotides were observed for cycloadditions between N‐methyl‐C‐(diethoxyphosphoryl)nitrone and N‐allyl nucleobases, with trans‐isoxazolidines predominating. The stereochemistry of the substituted isoxazolidines was established based on 2D NOE experiments performed for uracil‐containing cycloadducts. The cis‐ and trans‐isoxazolidine phosphonates obtained herein were evaluated in vitro for activity against a broad range of DNA and RNA viruses. None of the compounds were endowed with antiviral activity at subtoxic concentrations, but some of them were found to inhibit the proliferation of L1210 cells with IC50 values in the range of 33–100 µM.</div>
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